As pet owners, we love taking our furry friends with us wherever we go. However, leaving pets in hot cars, even for a few minutes, can be extremely dangerous and even fatal.
With temperatures inside vehicles rising rapidly, dogs and cats are at high risk of suffering from heatstroke, dehydration, and even death. In this article, we’ll explore the dangers of hot cars for pets, warning signs of overheating, and how to keep your pet safe when travelling.
How Hot Do Cars Really Get?
Many pet owners underestimate how quickly the temperature inside a parked car can rise. On a mild 22°C day, the temperature inside a car can reach 47°C within an hour. On hotter days, it can escalate to over 60°C—a lethal temperature for pets. Unlike humans, dogs and cats cannot cool down efficiently, making heatstroke in dogs and cats a severe risk.
Signs of Heatstroke in Dogs and Cats
If your pet is left in a hot car, they can develop heat exhaustion or heatstroke within minutes. Watch out for these warning signs:
- Excessive panting and drooling
- Lethargy or weakness
- Red or pale gums and tongue
- Vomiting or diarrhoea
- Rapid heartbeat
- Collapse or seizures
If you notice any of these symptoms, move your pet to a cool, shaded area immediately and provide cool (not ice-cold) water. Seek emergency veterinary assistance as soon as possible.
Why Cracking the Windows Doesn’t Help
Some pet owners believe that cracking the windows or parking in the shade can prevent overheating. However, studies show that even with the windows slightly open, the temperature inside a vehicle can still reach life-threatening levels. Air circulation remains limited, and heat continues to build up, making it unsafe for any pet left inside.
Legal Consequences of Leaving Pets in Hot Cars
In Australia, leaving a pet in a hot car is considered animal cruelty, and pet owners can face fines of up to $45,000 or jail time in some states.
How to Keep Your Pet Safe in Warm Weather
Rather than leaving your pet in the car, consider these pet travel safety alternatives:
- Take them inside: If your destination allows pets, bring them along. Many shopping centres, cafes, and hotels are pet-friendly.
- Leave them at home: If you’ll be running errands, it’s safer to leave your pet at home with plenty of fresh water and a cool environment.
- Travel with a buddy: If you must bring your pet along, have a friend stay with them in the car while you step out.
What to Do If You See a Pet Locked in a Hot Car
If you spot a dog or cat trapped in a hot car, act quickly:
- Assess the situation – Check if the pet is in distress.
- Try to locate the owner – Alert nearby stores or use a public announcement system.
- Call authorities – Call the authorities immediately.
- Take action if necessary – If the pet appears to be in critical condition and help is delayed, some regions allow breaking a car window under the Good Samaritan law (check your local regulations first).
No pet should ever suffer in a hot car. The risks of heatstroke in dogs and cats are far too high, and the consequences can be tragic. By spreading awareness and taking precautions, we can ensure that all pets stay safe, comfortable, and protected—no matter the season.